City Hall (Delft)
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The City Hall in
Delft Delft () is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, Netherlands. It is located between Rotterdam, to the southeast, ...
is a
Renaissance style Renaissance architecture is the European architecture of the period between the early 15th and early 16th centuries in different regions, demonstrating a conscious revival and development of certain elements of Ancient Greece, ancient Greek and ...
building on the Markt across from the Nieuwe Kerk. It is the seat of the city's government as well as a popular venue for civic wedding ceremonies. Most administrative functions have been transferred to an office inside the
Delft railway station Delft is the main railway station of the city of Delft, South Holland, Netherlands. It is located on the oldest railway line in the country, between the stations of The Hague Central and Rotterdam Central. Along with a new 2.3 km rail tunn ...
building. Originally designed by the Dutch architect
Hendrick de Keyser Hendrick de Keyser (15 May 1565 – 15 May 1621) was a Dutch sculptor, merchant in Belgium bluestone, and architect who was instrumental in establishing a late Renaissance form of Mannerism changing into Baroque. Most of his works appeared in Amst ...
, it was heavily changed over the centuries and was restored in the 20th century to its Renaissance appearance.


History

In the town hall from 1618 are some group portraits, and portraits of the counts of Orange and Nassau, including several by
Michiel van Mierevelt Michiel Janszoon van Mierevelt, often abbreviated as Michiel Jansz. and the surname also spelled Miereveld or Miereveldt, (; 1 May 1566 – 27 June 1641) was a Dutch painter and draftsman of the Dutch Golden Age. Biography Van Mierevelt was ...
(1567–1641), one of the earliest Dutch portrait painters, and with his son
Pieter Pieter is a male given name, the Dutch form of Peter. The name has been one of the most common names in the Netherlands for centuries, but since the mid-twentieth century its popularity has dropped steadily, from almost 3000 per year in 1947 to ...
(1595–1623), a native of Delft. The oldest part of the complex is the belfry covered in " Gobertanger"
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
from
Wallonia Wallonia (; french: Wallonie ), or ; nl, Wallonië ; wa, Waloneye or officially the Walloon Region (french: link=no, Région wallonne),; nl, link=no, Waals gewest; wa, link=no, Redjon walone is one of the three regions of Belgium—alo ...
, a building material used often in important renaissance buildings in the Netherlands up to 1600. The tower, called "De Steen" or "The Stone", was originally built around 1300 and has decorative clockfaces from 1536 and the bells were made by
Hendrick van Trier Hendrick may refer to: People * Hendrick (given name), alternative spelling of the Dutch given name Hendrik * Hendrick (surname) * King Hendrick (disambiguation), one of two Mohawk leaders who have often been conflated: ** Hendrick Tejonihokarawa ( ...
and Francois Hemony.
Rijksmonument A rijksmonument (, ) is a national heritage site of the Netherlands, listed by the agency Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed (RCE) acting for the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science. At the end of February 2015, the Netherlands ...
report
The facade has a "Justitia" statue. Under the tower is an old city prison where the assassin of
Willem the Silent William the Silent (24 April 153310 July 1584), also known as William the Taciturn (translated from nl, Willem de Zwijger), or, more commonly in the Netherlands, William of Orange ( nl, Willem van Oranje), was the main leader of the Dutch Rev ...
,
Balthasar Gérard Balthasar Gérard (alternative spellings Gerards or Gerardts; c. 1557 – 14 July 1584) was the assassin of the Dutch revolt's leader, William the Silent of the House of Orange (William the Silent, and later known as the "Father of the Fatherla ...
, was kept before sentencing. Up the stairway and immediately behind the heavy wooden entrance doors is the
Vierschaar A Vierschaar is a historical term for a tribunal in the Netherlands. Before the separation of lawmaking, law enforcement, and justice duties, the government of every town was administered by a senate (called a ''Wethouderschap'') formed of two, thr ...
, with a decorative painting of the
Judgment of Solomon The Judgement of Solomon is a story from the Hebrew Bible in which Solomon ruled between two women both claiming to be the mother of a child. Solomon revealed their true feelings and relationship to the child by suggesting the baby be cut in two ...
by
Pieter van Bronckhorst Pieter Anthonisz van Bronckhorst or Bronkhorst (16 May 1588 – 21 June 1661), was a Dutch painter active in Delft. He was mainly an architectural painter known for his church interiors and fantasy palaces with small figures representing biblica ...
.


Vierschaar

File:Delft stadhuis-vierschaar.jpg, Vierschaar with painting on the wall by Bronkhorst File:Pieter van Bronckhorst -oordeel van Salamo - vierschaar Delft.jpg, Judgement of Salomon, by Bronkhorst, 1622 File:Delft wedding in Delft stadhuis.jpg, The City hall is still used for civic weddings, and couples pass through the Vierschaar to the main hall for the ceremony File:Workshop Peter Paul Rubens - Oordeel van Salamo - vierschaar Delft.jpg, Judgement of Salomon by Rubens'workshop, c.1615


Other views

File:WLM - EvaM1978 - Stadhuis Delft.jpg, View of the front facade with sculpture of Justitia File:11901 stadhuis delft gezien vanaf nieuwe kerk.jpg, City hall seen from the tower in the Nieuwe Kerk opposite File:StadhuisDelft-01.jpg, Seen from the front File:Stadhuis Delft 1e etage kamer.jpg, Inside, the Nieuwe Kerk is seen through the window File:Delft City Hall Winter.jpg, City hall in winter


References

{{coord, 52, 0, 41, N, 4, 21, 28, E, display=title, region:NL_type:landmark_source:nlwiki Buildings and structures completed in the 17th century
Delft Delft () is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of South Holland, Netherlands. It is located between Rotterdam, to the southeast, ...
Rijksmonuments in Delft